Day 1: Vilnius Highlights in One Day
Old Town & Gediminas Tower
Start at Cathedral Square (Katedros aikštė) — the symbolic heart of Lithuania. Climb Gediminas Tower (€6) on the castle hill for a panoramic view of the terracotta-roofed old town, the largest baroque old town in Eastern Europe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Descend through the park and walk Pilies gatvė — the main old town street lined with cafés, amber shops, and street musicians.
Užupis Republic & Churches
Cross the bridge into Užupis — Vilnius's self-declared independent republic of artists, bohemians, and dreamers. Read the Užupis Constitution (displayed in 30+ languages on a wall on Paupio gatvė) — "Everyone has the right to be happy." Visit the Gate of Dawn (Aušros Vartai) with its miraculous icon, and Sts. Peter and Paul's Church — 2,000+ white stucco figures covering every surface. Lunch at Bistro 18 for Lithuanian dishes (mains €7–12).
Vilniaus Gatvė & Nightlife
Dinner at Šnekutis — a tiny, legendary beer hall on Polocko gatvė with the cheapest draught beer in the old town (€2 for a half-litre) and hearty Lithuanian food. Cepelinai (potato dumplings stuffed with meat) are the national dish — heavy, filling, and utterly satisfying for €4–6. Then explore Vilniaus gatvė for bars — Bix for cocktails, Alaus Biblioteka for craft beer, or Opium for late-night dancing.