Day 1: Prague Highlights in 24 Hours
Prague Castle & Malá Strana
Start early at Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) — the largest ancient castle complex in the world. The short circuit ticket (250 CZK) covers St. Vitus Cathedral (the stained glass by Alfons Mucha is extraordinary), the Old Royal Palace, Golden Lane, and St. George's Basilica. Walk down through the castle gardens to Malá Strana — narrow baroque lanes, pastel-coloured houses, and the Church of St. Nicholas.
Charles Bridge & Old Town
Cross the Charles Bridge (Karlův most) — the 14th-century stone bridge lined with 30 baroque statues over the Vltava. Touch the brass plaque on the John of Nepomuk statue for good luck (it is worn golden from millions of hands). Walk into Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí) for the Astronomical Clock (every hour on the hour). Lunch at Lokál Dlouhááá — Czech classics (svíčková 249 CZK, tank Pilsner 59 CZK).
Beer Halls & Old Town Nightlife
Prague is one of the world's great beer cities — Czechs drink more beer per capita than any nation on Earth. Start at U Zlatého Tygra (The Golden Tiger, Husova 17) — a legendary no-frills pub where Václav Havel drank. Pilsner Urquell on tap for 69 CZK. Dinner at Kantýna (modern Czech butcher-restaurant, mains 200–350 CZK). Walk the illuminated Old Town and riverfront.