Day 1: The Best of Cairo in 24 Hours
Pyramids of Giza & the Sphinx
Start at dawn at the Pyramids of Giza (E£540 for foreigners) — the last surviving Ancient Wonder of the World. Stand before the Great Pyramid of Khufu, built 4,500 years ago with over 2 million stone blocks. Walk between the three main pyramids, then descend to the Sphinx — the enigmatic limestone guardian with its human head and lion body. Enter the Great Pyramid interior (E£800 extra) for claustrophobic but unforgettable tunnels.
Grand Egyptian Museum
Walk or take a short taxi (E£50) to the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) — the world's largest archaeological museum, opened near the pyramids. The collection includes Tutankhamun's complete treasure — the golden mask, sarcophagi, and 5,000+ artifacts. The grand staircase with the Ramesses II colossus is breathtaking. Allow 3–4 hours minimum. The museum shop and restaurants overlook the pyramids.
Islamic Cairo & Khan el-Khalili
Head to Islamic Cairo (Uber E£100–150 from Giza). Wander through Khan el-Khalili bazaar — a medieval market operating since the 14th century, packed with copper lanterns, spices, perfume bottles, and papyrus art. Bargain hard. Dinner at El Fishawi — Cairo's oldest café (est. 1773) in the heart of the bazaar — mint tea, shisha, and koshari (Egypt's national dish, E£30–50). The atmosphere is intoxicating.
